United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges definitions CIA World Factbook, 2008 Background The following US Pacific island territories constitute the Pacific Remote Islands National Wildlife Refuge Complex ... birds, land birds, insects, and vegetation not found elsewhere. Baker Island: The US took possession of the island in 1857, and its guano deposits were mined by US ... 1935, a short-lived attempt at colonization began on this island but was disrupted by World War II and thereafter abandoned. The island was established as a National Wildlife Refuge in 1974. ...
... Discovered but not named in 1522 by the Spanish, the island subsequently received the appellation of Nieuw Amsterdam from a Dutchman ... began in 1871. A French meteorological station established on the island in 1949 is still in use. Ile Saint Paul: Claimed by France since 1893, the island was a fishing industry center from 1843 to 1914. In ... Ile d'Est and Ile de la Possession (the largest island of the Crozets). Discovered and claimed by France in 1772 ... became part of the TAAF in 1955. Iles Kerguelen: This island group, discovered in 1772, is made up of one large island (Ile Kerguelen) and about 300 smaller islands. A permanent ...
Island definitions Webster's 1828 Dictionary ISLAND, n. i'land. [This is an absurd compound of isle ... 2. A large mass of floating ice, is called an island of ice. WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005) n 1: a ... surrounded by water 2: a zone or area resembling an island Merriam Webster's or Ísland geographical name — see Iceland Merriam ... Old English ?gland (akin to Old Norse eyland), from ?g island (akin to Old English ?a river, Latin aqua water) + land ... water and smaller than a continent 2. something resembling an island especially in its isolated or surrounded position: as a. ...
... violence continued forcing most Turkish Cypriots into enclaves throughout the island. In 1974, a Greek Government-sponsored attempt to seize control ... Turkey, which soon controlled more than a third of the island. In 1983, the Turkish-held area declared itself the "Turkish ... Cypriot communities to reach an agreement to reunite the divided island - ended when the Greek Cypriots rejected the UN settlement plan in an April 2004 referendum. The entire island entered the EU on 1 May 2004, although the EU ... Turkish Cypriot community, which administers the northern part of the island, refers to itself as the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus ... note: a separation of the two ethnic communities inhabiting the island began following the outbreak of communal strife in 1963; ...
Wake Island definitions CIA World Factbook, 2008 Background The US annexed Wake Island in 1899 for a cable station. An important air and ... base was constructed in 1940-41. In December 1941, the island was captured by the Japanese and held until the end ... military and commercial aircraft transiting the Pacific. Since 1974, the island's airstrip has been used by the US military, as well as for emergency landings. All operations on the island were suspended and all personnel evacuated in August 2006 with ... approach of super typhoon IOKE (category 5), which struck the island with sustained winds of 250 kph and a 6 ...
Norfolk Island definitions Flags of the World Flag of Norfolk Island CIA World Factbook, 2008 Background Two British attempts at establishing the island as a penal colony (1788-1814 and 1825-55) were ultimately abandoned. In 1856, the island was resettled by Pitcairn Islanders, descendants of the Bounty mutineers ... Islander(s) Ethnic groups conventional long form: Territory of Norfolk Island conventional short form: Norfolk Island Dependency status name: Kingston geographic coordinates: 29 03 S, ...
Navassa Island definitions CIA World Factbook, 2008 Background This uninhabited island was claimed by the US in 1857 for its guano ... 1917, was shut down in 1996 and administration of Navassa Island transferred from the Coast Guard to the Department of the Interior. A 1998 scientific expedition to the island described it as a unique preserve of Caribbean biodiversity; the ... hazards note: transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island Country name conventional long form: none conventional short form: Navassa Island Dependency status unorganized, unincorporated territory of the US; administered ...
Bouvet Island definitions Flags of the World Flag of Bouvet Island CIA World Factbook, 2008 Background This uninhabited volcanic island is almost entirely covered by glaciers and is difficult to ... in 1739 by a French naval officer after whom the island was named. No claim was made until 1825, when the ... its claim in favor of Norway, which had occupied the island the previous year. In 1971, Norway designated Bouvet Island and the adjacent territorial waters a nature reserve. Since ...
Christmas Island definitions Flags of the World Flag of Christmas Island CIA World Factbook, 2008 Background Named in 1643 for the day of its discovery, the island was annexed and settlement began by the UK in 1888 ... sovereignty to Australia in 1958. Almost two-thirds of the island has been declared a national park. Location total: 135 sq ... crops: 0% other: 100% (mainly tropical rainforest; 63% of the island is a national park) (2005) Irrigated land 0-14 years ... NA Total fertility rate noun: Christmas Islander(s) adjective: Christmas Island Ethnic groups note: no indigenous population (2001) Religions conventional ...
Liberty Island definitions WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005) n 1: an island in New York Bay to the southwest of Manhattan where ... Liberty stands; "Congress officially changed the name from Bedloe's Island to Liberty Island in 1956" [syn: Liberty Island, Bedloe's Island] Merriam Webster's or formerly Bedloe's Island geographical ...
... Territory consisting of Saint Helena and Ascension Islands, and the island group of Tristan da Cunha. Saint Helena: Uninhabited when first ... South Africa, several thousand Boer prisoners were confined on the island between 1900 and 1903. Ascension Island: This barren and uninhabited island was discovered and named by the Portuguese in 1503. The British garrisoned the island in 1815 to prevent a rescue of Napoleon from Saint ... Navy's West Africa Squadron on anti-slavery patrol. The island remained under Admiralty control until 1922, when it became ...
ISLAND; ISLE definitions International Standard Bible Encyclopedia i'-land, il (1) 'i, "island" or "isle"; the American Standard Revised Version has "coast" or ... 13:22; 34:14; Jer 50:39). (3) nesion, "small island" (Ac 27:16) (4) nesos, "island" (Ac 13:6; 27:26; 28:1,7,9,11 ... the Revised Version (British and American) is translated "isle" or "island." ARVAD (which see), a Phoenician island-city North of Tripoli, Syria, is mentioned in Ge ...
Bedloe's Island definitions WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005) n 1: an island in New York Bay to the southwest of Manhattan where ... Liberty stands; "Congress officially changed the name from Bedloe's Island to Liberty Island in 1956" [syn: Liberty Island, Bedloe's Island] Merriam Webster's geographical name — see Liberty Island
norfolk island pine definitions WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005) n 1: evergreen of Australia and Norfolk Island in the South Pacific [syn: norfolk island pine, Araucaria heterophylla, Araucaria excelsa] Merriam Webster's noun Date ... the araucaria family that is native to Australia and Norfolk Island and that is often grown as a houseplant — called also ... or A. heterophylla) of the family Araucariaceae, native to Norfolk Island in the S. Pacific Ocean. In nature this pine grows ... 3. A pineapple. Ground pine. (Bot.) See under Ground. Norfolk Island pine (Bot.), a beautiful coniferous tree, the Araucaria excelsa. ...
Baffin Island definitions WordNet (r) 3.0 (2005) n 1: the 5th largest island and the largest island of Arctic Canada; lies between Greenland and Hudson Bay Merriam Webster's geographical name island NE Canada N of Hudson Strait; largest in Arctic Archipelago ... 810 square miles (477,906 square kilometers) Britannica Concise Largest island in Canada and fifth-largest island in the world (183,810 sq mi, or 476, ...